55 Cnc

Planetary system · 41.0 light-years away · also HD 75732, HIP 43587

55 Cnc is 41.0 light-years from the Sun. The NASA Exoplanet Archive lists 5 planets around this G8 V star; the first was found in 1996 by radial velocity (Lick Observatory).

Fly there in 3D

Worth knowing

55 Cnc e goes round its star every 17.7 hours, 119 times as often as Mercury goes round the Sun.

55 Cnc is one of 2 stars in its system: the other is drawn where the Washington Double Star Catalog measures it on the sky.

The star

Spectral typeG8 V
Surface temperature5,198 K
Mass1.015 solar masses
Radius0.98 solar radii
Luminosity0.6354 times the Sun
Apparent magnitude5.95084
Ageabout 10 billion years
Distance from the Sun41.0 light-years (12.6 parsecs)
Position (J2000)RA 133.1468°, Dec 28.3298°
ConstellationCancer

The other star

55 Cnc B is a M4V star of magnitude 13.15, judged a true companion. In 2016 it was 84.8″ from 55 Cnc, at position angle 128° (Washington Double Star Catalog, 08526+2820 LDS6219): 1,067 AU on the sky at this distance. The true distance can only be larger.

Planets (5)

PlanetYearOrbitRadiusMassFound
55 Cnc e17.7 hours0.0154 AU1.875 R⊕7.99 M⊕Radial Velocity, 2004
55 Cnc b14.7 days0.118 AU13.9 R⊕ estimated263.98 M⊕Radial Velocity, 1996
55 Cnc c44.4 days0.247 AU8.51 R⊕ estimated54.474 M⊕Radial Velocity, 2004
55 Cnc f260.6 days0.802 AU7.59 R⊕ estimated44.812 M⊕Radial Velocity, 2007
55 Cnc d13.1 years5.600 AU13 R⊕ estimated1232.5 M⊕Radial Velocity, 2002

Values are the NASA Exoplanet Archive’s composite parameters. A radius marked estimated comes from a mass–radius relation; a mass marked minimum is M sin i. Planet sizes and colours in the 3D view are renderings: none of these worlds has been photographed as more than a point of light.

Sources

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