AU Mic

Planetary system · 31.7 light-years away · also HD 197481, HIP 102409

AU Mic is 31.7 light-years from the Sun. The NASA Exoplanet Archive lists 4 planets around this M1 V star; the first was found in 2020 by transit (Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)).

Fly there in 3D

Worth knowing

AU Mic b goes round its star every 8.46 days, 10 times as often as Mercury goes round the Sun.

Where the archive gives only a period or only an orbit size, the other is worked out from Kepler’s third law with the star’s mass.

The star

Spectral typeM1 V
Surface temperature3,540 K
Mass0.635 solar masses
Radius0.862 solar radii
Luminosity0.1053 times the Sun
Apparent magnitude8.81
Ageabout 0.019 billion years
Distance from the Sun31.7 light-years (9.7 parsecs)
Position (J2000)RA 311.2911°, Dec -31.3424°
ConstellationMicroscopium

Planets (4)

PlanetYearOrbitRadiusMassFound
AU Mic d12.7 days0.0917 AU from Kepler’s law1.02 R⊕ estimated1.053 M⊕Transit Timing Variations, 2023
AU Mic e disputed33.1 days0.173 AU from Kepler’s law4.87 R⊕ estimated21.1 M⊕Radial Velocity, 2025
AU Mic b8.46 days0.0700 AU4.79 R⊕8.99 M⊕Transit, 2020
AU Mic c18.9 days0.119 AU2.79 R⊕14.46 M⊕Transit, 2021

Values are the NASA Exoplanet Archive’s composite parameters. A radius marked estimated comes from a mass–radius relation; a mass marked minimum is M sin i. Planet sizes and colours in the 3D view are renderings: none of these worlds has been photographed as more than a point of light.

Sources

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