GJ 15 A

Planetary system · 11.6 light-years away · also HD 1326, HIP 1475

GJ 15 A is 11.6 light-years from the Sun. The NASA Exoplanet Archive lists 2 planets around this M1 star; the first was found in 2014 by radial velocity (W. M. Keck Observatory).

Fly there in 3D

Worth knowing

GJ 15 A b goes round its star every 11.4 days, 8 times as often as Mercury goes round the Sun.

GJ 15 A is one of 2 stars in its system: the other is drawn where the Washington Double Star Catalog measures it on the sky.

The star

Spectral typeM1
Surface temperature3,607 K
Mass0.38 solar masses
Radius0.38 solar radii
Luminosity0.02213 times the Sun
Apparent magnitude8.09
Distance from the Sun11.6 light-years (3.6 parsecs)
Position (J2000)RA 4.6127°, Dec 44.0247°
ConstellationAndromeda

The other star

GJ 15 B is a M3.5V star of magnitude 11.36, with a computed orbit. In 2019 it was 34.1″ from GJ 15 A, at position angle 66° (Washington Double Star Catalog, 00184+4401 GRB 34 AB): 121 AU on the sky at this distance. The true distance can only be larger.

Planets (2)

PlanetYearOrbitRadiusMassFound
GJ 15 A b disputed11.4 days0.0720 AU1.55 R⊕ estimated3.03 M⊕ minimumRadial Velocity, 2014
GJ 15 A c20.8 years5.400 AU6.67 R⊕ estimated36 M⊕ minimumRadial Velocity, 2018

Values are the NASA Exoplanet Archive’s composite parameters. A radius marked estimated comes from a mass–radius relation; a mass marked minimum is M sin i. Planet sizes and colours in the 3D view are renderings: none of these worlds has been photographed as more than a point of light.

Sources

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