PSR B1257+12

Planetary system · 1956.9 light-years away

PSR B1257+12 is 1,957 light-years from the Sun. The NASA Exoplanet Archive lists 3 planets around it; the first was found in 1992 by pulsar timing (Arecibo Observatory).

Fly there in 3D

Worth knowing

PSR B1257+12 b was found by timing the pulses of a dead star: the planet’s pull shifts their arrival by fractions of a millisecond.

The star

Mass1.4 solar masses
Ageabout 3 billion years
Distance from the Sun1956.9 light-years (600.0 parsecs)
Position (J2000)RA 195.0149°, Dec 12.6824°
ConstellationVirgo

Planets (3)

PlanetYearOrbitRadiusMassFound
PSR B1257+12 b25.3 days0.190 AU0.338 R⊕ estimated0.02 M⊕Pulsar Timing, 1994
PSR B1257+12 c66.5 days0.360 AU1.91 R⊕ estimated4.3 M⊕Pulsar Timing, 1992
PSR B1257+12 d98.2 days0.460 AU1.8 R⊕ estimated3.9 M⊕Pulsar Timing, 1992

Values are the NASA Exoplanet Archive’s composite parameters. A radius marked estimated comes from a mass–radius relation; a mass marked minimum is M sin i. Planet sizes and colours in the 3D view are renderings: none of these worlds has been photographed as more than a point of light.

Sources

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