YZ Cet

Planetary system · 12.1 light-years away · also HIP 5643

YZ Cet is 12.1 light-years from the Sun. The NASA Exoplanet Archive lists 3 planets around this M4.5 V star; the first was found in 2017 by radial velocity (La Silla Observatory).

Fly there in 3D

Worth knowing

YZ Cet b goes round its star every 2.02 days, 44 times as often as Mercury goes round the Sun.

The star

Spectral typeM4.5 V
Surface temperature3,151 K
Mass0.142 solar masses
Radius0.157 solar radii
Luminosity0.002195 times the Sun
Apparent magnitude12.074
Ageabout 3.8 billion years
Distance from the Sun12.1 light-years (3.7 parsecs)
Position (J2000)RA 18.1331°, Dec -16.9962°
ConstellationCetus

Planets (3)

PlanetYearOrbitRadiusMassFound
YZ Cet b2.02 days0.0163 AU0.913 R⊕ estimated0.7 M⊕ minimumRadial Velocity, 2017
YZ Cet c3.06 days0.0216 AU1.05 R⊕ estimated1.14 M⊕ minimumRadial Velocity, 2017
YZ Cet d4.66 days0.0285 AU1.03 R⊕ estimated1.09 M⊕ minimumRadial Velocity, 2017

Values are the NASA Exoplanet Archive’s composite parameters. A radius marked estimated comes from a mass–radius relation; a mass marked minimum is M sin i. Planet sizes and colours in the 3D view are renderings: none of these worlds has been photographed as more than a point of light.

Sources

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